Fludarabine-Based Conditioning for Matched Related Donor Bone Marrow Transplantation in Patients With Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes

Who is this study for? Patients with bone marrow failure syndromes
What treatments are being studied? MRD-BMT with Fludarabine-based RIC
Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Other
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Early Phase 1
SUMMARY

This is a pilot study to determine whether fludarabine-based reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) regimens facilitate successful donor engraftment of patients with acquired aplastic anemia (AA) and Inherited bone marrow failure (iBMF) syndromes undergoing Matched related donor bone marrow transplant (MRD-BMT).

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Maximum Age: 22
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

‣ Patient:

⁃ Ages 0-22 years at time of enrollment

⁃ Diseases:

∙ Patients with severe or very severe acquired AA, defined by:

⁃ Bone marrow biopsy demonstrating cellularity of \<25% (at least 2 weeks from last dose of G-CSF), in addition to 2 of the following: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \<500/µL, platelets \< 20,000/µL and absolute reticulocytes \<40,000/µL

• Negative evaluation for inherited bone marrow failure conditions and negative evaluation for dysplasia or cytogenetic abnormalities associated with myelodysplastic syndromes

• Patients with concurrent paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) clones are eligible, as long as they meet criteria for severe or very severe aplastic anemia as defined above

‣ Patients with clinically diagnosed and/or genetically proven iBMF syndromes, resulting in chronic red blood cell or platelet-transfusion dependence and/or an absolute neutrophil count \<500/µL. These disorders include, but are not limited to:

⁃ Fanconi Anemia

• Dyskeratosis Congenita

• Severe Congenital Neutropenia

• Diamond-Blackfan Anemia

• Congenital Dyserythropoietic/Sideroblastic Anemias

• Congenital Amegakaryocytic Thrombocytopenia

• Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome

⁃ Lansky or Karnofsky performance \>60

⁃ HLA matched related donor available.

⁃ No active untreated infection

⁃ Females of childbearing potential must have negative pregnancy test.

‣ Organ Function:

• Serum creatinine \<1.5xupper limit of normal for age Hepatic: Transaminases \<5x normal

• Cardiac shortening fraction \>27%

• Bilirubin \<2.5x normal (unless elevation due to Gilberts disease).

‣ Donor Selection Criteria:

• Donor selection will comply with U.S. Food and Drug Administration's Code of Federal Regulations

• Fully HLA-matched related donor.

• Donor must be at least 6 months of age

• Donor suitable for bone marrow collection and meets eligibility for donation, including fulfilling infectious disease criteria as per SOP, including HIV, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) negative.

• If subject has confirmed iBMF syndrome, donor must be evaluated for this disorder and testing must be negative

• Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) bone marrow transplant (BMT) procedures apply for determining donor eligibility, including donor screening and testing for relevant communicable disease agents and diseases.

• Donor evaluation and collection procedure as per CHOP Standard Operating Procedures (SOP)

Locations
United States
Pennsylvania
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
RECRUITING
Philadelphia
Contact Information
Primary
Megan Atkinson
cttsbmtintake@chop.edu
215-590-2820
Backup
Patricia Hankins, BSN, RN, CCRC
hankinsp@chop.edu
215-590-5168
Time Frame
Start Date: 2015-04
Estimated Completion Date: 2027-12
Participants
Target number of participants: 25
Treatments
Experimental: Acquired Aplastic Anemia (AA)
Patients with severe or very severe acquired aplastic anemia (AA). Patients will receive a matched related donor bone marrow transplant following reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) including thymoglobulin (ATG), fludarabine and dose-reduced cyclophosphamide.
Experimental: Inherited Bone Marrow Failure Syndrome + Trilineage Aplasia
Patients with inherited bone marrow failure (iBMF) syndromes with trilineage aplasia includes those with diagnoses of Fanconi Anemia, Dyskeratosis Congenita, and related conditions. Patients will receive a matched related donor bone marrow transplant following conditioning with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, thymoglobulin.
Experimental: Inherited Bone Marrow Failure Syndrome no Trilineage Aplasia
Patients with inherited bone marrow failure (iBMF) syndromes without trilineage aplasia includes those with diagnoses of Severe Congenital Neutropenia, Diamond-Blackfan Anemia, and related conditions. Patients will receive a matched related donor bone marrow transplant following conditioning with thymoglobulin, busulfan and fludarabine.
Sponsors
Leads: Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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